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小学题库:英语:主要问句汇总

一、询问姓名、年龄。


1.—-What’s your name? —-你叫什么名字?
—-My name is . —-我叫……。
2. —-What’s his name? —-他叫什么名字?
—-His name is . —-他叫……。
3. —-What’s her name? —-她叫什么名字?
—-Her name is . —-她叫……。
4. —-How old are you? —-你几岁了?
—-I’m 12. —-我十二岁。

二、询问颜色。


1. —-What colour is it? —-它是什么颜色的?
—-It’s yellow and white. —-黄白相间。
2. —-What colour are they? —-它们是什么颜色的?
—-They’re green.. —-绿色的。

三、询问数量或价钱。


1. —-How many kites can you see? —-你可以看见几只风筝?
—-I can see 12. —-我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. —-How many crayons do you have? —-你有多少支彩笔?
—-I have 16. —-我有十六支。
3. —-How many people are there in your family? —-你家有几口人?
—-Three. —-三口人。
4. —- How many horses are there? —-那有多少匹马?
—- Twelve. —-十二匹。
5. —-How much is this dress? —-这条连衣裙多少钱?
—-It’s ninety-nine yuan. —-九十九元。
6. —-How much are these apples? —-这些苹果多少钱?
—-They’re thirty-five yuan. —-三十五元。

四、询问时间或日期。


1. —-What time is it now? —-现在几点钟?
—-It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. —-九点。该上英语课了。
(—-It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (—-八点。该上床睡觉了。)
2. —-What day is it today? —-今天星期几?
—-It’s Monday. —-星期一。
(—-What do we have on Mondays? (—-我们星期一上哪些课?
—-We have Chinese, English, math …) —-语文、英语、数学……)
3. —- What do you have for lunch on Mondays? —-星期一你中餐吃什么?
—-We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. —-我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼。
4. —-When is your birthday? —-你的生日是什么时候?
—-It’s October 1st, our National Day. —-十月一日,国庆节。
5. —-When is your father's birthday? —-你爸爸的生日是什么时候?
—-It’s in May. —-在五月。
6.—-When is your mother's birthday? —-你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
—-It’s July 1st. —-七月一日。
7. —-When do you do morning exercises / get up…? —-你们什么时候做早锻炼/起床…?
—-I usually do morning exercises / get up… at 8:30 / 6:30…. —-我们通常 8:30/6:30…做早锻炼/起床…。
8. —-What's the date? —-几月几日?
—-June 9th. —-六月九日。

五、询问方位或地方。


1. —-Where is my toy car? —-我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
—-It’s here, under the chair. —-在这儿,在椅子下面。
2. —-Where is the canteen? —-餐厅在哪儿?
—-It’s on the first floor. —-在一楼。
3. —-Where are the keys? —-钥匙在哪儿?
—-They’re in the door. —-在门上。
4. —-Excuse me. Where is the library, please? —-对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?
—-It’s near the post office. —-在邮局附近。
5. —-Where are you from? —-你从哪儿来?
—-I’m from China. —-我从中国来。
6. —-Where does the rain/cloud… come from? —-雨/云…是从哪儿来的?
—-It comes from the clouds/stream…. —-它是从云层里/由水蒸气…来的。
7. —- Where are you going this afternoon? —-下午你打算去哪?
—-I'm going to the bookstore. —-我打算去书店。
8. —-Where did you go on your holiday? —-假期你去了哪?
—-I went to Xinjiang. —-我去了新疆。
9. —- Where does she work? —-她在哪工作?
—- She works in a hospital. —-她在医院工作。
10. —-Where is the cinema, please? —-请问电影院在哪?
—-It's next to the hospital. —-在医院旁边。
—-How to go there? —-怎么去那里?
—-Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It's on the left. —-在电影那左转,然后直走。它在你的左边。
11. —- There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. —-那有两个卧室,一个厨房,一个卫生间和一个客厅。
—-There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. —-那有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣柜。
—-The closet is near the table. —-衣柜在桌子的附近。
—-Many clothes are in the closet. —- 很多的衣服在衣柜里。
—-The trash bin is behind the door. —-垃圾桶在门后。

六、询问想吃什么或学校食谱。


1. —-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? —-你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
—-I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. —-我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. —-What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? —-早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
—-Hamburgers and orange juice. —-汉堡包和橙汁。

七、询问天气状况。


1. —-What’s the weather like in Beijing? —-北京的天气如何?
—-It’s rainy today. How about New York? —-今天是雨天。纽约呢?
—-It’s sunny and hot. —-今天是晴天,天气很热。
2. —-It's warm today. —-今天很暖和。
3. —-It's cool. —-今天很凉爽。

八、询问身体状况或情绪。


1. —-How do you feel? —-你感觉如何?
—-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒服。
2. —-What’s the matter? —-怎么了?
—-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. —-我的喉咙疼。
3. —-How are you, Sarah? You look so sad. —-你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
—-I failed the math test. —-我的数学考试没有通过。
—-I am sorry to hear that! —-很抱歉听到这些。

九、询问体重、身高


1. —- How heavy are you? —-你多少重?
—-I'm 48 kg. —-我 48 公斤。
—- I'm thinner than you, and shorter. —-我比你瘦和矮。
2. —- How tall are you? —-你多高?
—-I'm 164 cm tall. —-我 164 厘米高。
—- You're shorter than me. —-你比我矮。
(—-You're 4 cm taller than me. —-你比我高四厘米。)

十、询问职业、身份或人物。


1. —-What’s your father / mother? —-你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
—-He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. —-他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2. —-What does you mother / father do? —-你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
—-She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English. —-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3. —-Who’s that man / woman? —-那位男士 / 女士是谁?
—-He’s my father. / She’s my mother. —-他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4. —-Who’s this boy / girl? —-那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
—-He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. —-他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5. —-Who’s your art teacher? —-你们的美术老师是谁?
—-Miss Wang / Mr Wu. —-王老师 / 吴老师。
—-What’s she/he like? —-她/他长什么样儿?
—-She's / He's young and thin. —-她/他很年轻、苗条。

十一、询问兴趣、喜好。


1. —-What’s your favourite food / drink? —-你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
—-Fish / orange juice. —-鱼。 / 橙汁。
2.—- What's your favourite fruit? —-你最喜欢的水果是什么?
—-I like apples. They're sweet. —-我喜欢苹果。它们很甜。
(—-I like fruit. But I don't like grapes. They're sour. —-我喜欢水果。但我不喜欢葡萄。它们很酸。)
3. —-What’s your favourite season? —-你最喜欢的季节是什么?
—-Winter. —-冬天。
(—-Which season do you like best? (—-你最喜欢哪个季节?
—-Winter.) —-冬天。)
—-Why do you like winter? —-你为什么喜欢冬天?
—-Because I can make a snowman. —-因为可以堆雪人。
4. —-What’s your hobby? —-你的爱好是什么?
—-I like collecting stamps. —-我喜欢集邮。
—-What’s his hobby? —-他的爱好是什么?
—-He likes riding a bike. —-他喜欢骑自行车。
5. —-Do you like peaches? —-你喜欢吃桃子吗?
—-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —-喜欢。/ 不喜欢。

小学题库/英语/主要问句汇总.txt · 最后更改: 2019/02/20 09:48 (外部编辑)